VOCs治理要靠從多渠道分析下手

時間：2020-01-05作者：深圳市海德隆光電科技有限公司瀏覽：683

	山西TT高臭氧紫外線燈/整理
Shanxi 
TT high ozone UV lamp / finishing




	VOCs(揮發(fā)性**物)治理在我國環(huán)境治理所占份額越來越大。在VOCs治理上，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)再嚴(yán)、收費(fèi)再多，VOCs治理較終要靠改善生產(chǎn)工藝從**控制排放或者采用**治理技術(shù)從末端治理來實(shí)現(xiàn)。




	VOCs (volatile organic compounds) in the management of environmental 
governance in China's share of more and more. In VOCs governance, standards and 
more stringent, fees and more, VOCs governance ultimately rely on improving the 
production process from the front end of the control or the use of advanced 
treatment technology from the end of governance to achieve.




	
		隨著國家不斷出臺VOCs(揮發(fā)性**物)治理政策、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，目前VOCs已作為大氣主要污染物，成為各地治理重點(diǎn)，VOCs治理市場也呈現(xiàn)爆發(fā)性增長。
	
	
		As the state has introduced a VOCs (volatile organic compounds) governance 
policies, standards, at present of VOCs have been as the major air pollutants, 
become the focus of local governance, governance VOCs market also show explosive 
growth.
	
	
		目前，**相關(guān)管理部門比較強(qiáng)調(diào)制定VOCs治理法規(guī)、規(guī)范，以及VOCs檢測，卻對治理技術(shù)研發(fā)和治理隊(duì)伍建設(shè)提及不多。我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該重視國內(nèi)技術(shù)研發(fā)，避免像我國脫硫脫硝行業(yè)一樣，相當(dāng)一部分治理技術(shù)被國外企業(yè)掌握。尤其是國內(nèi)剛對重點(diǎn)行業(yè)征收VOCs排污費(fèi)，如果國內(nèi)技術(shù)力量不足，排污企業(yè)很可能會把VOCs治理市場迅速向國外開放。
	
	
		At present, the relevant administrative departments of the government 
stressed the development of VOCs governance regulations, norms, as well as VOCs 
testing, but the management of technical research and development and management 
of the construction of the team is not much. I think we should pay attention to 
domestic technology research and development, to avoid the same as China's 
desulfurization and denitrification industry, a considerable part of the control 
technology is mastered by foreign enterprises. In particular, the domestic 
industry has just focused on the VOCs sewage charges, if the lack of domestic 
technical strength, sewage companies are likely to VOCs governance market 
quickly open to foreign.
	
	
		當(dāng)然，引進(jìn)、借鑒國外**技術(shù)也是必要的。但我認(rèn)為，目前國內(nèi)與國外的VOCs治理技術(shù)相比并沒有太大差距。國外掌握的VOCs末端治理技術(shù)，比如冷凝法、吸收法、吸附法、催化法、生物法等，我國的部分專業(yè)技術(shù)人員已基本掌握，只是還缺乏真正掌握治理技術(shù)和工藝的強(qiáng)大技術(shù)隊(duì)伍和治理企業(yè)，較缺乏對新技術(shù)的研發(fā)。當(dāng)前，我國還缺乏系統(tǒng)、全面組織實(shí)施技術(shù)人員培養(yǎng)和技術(shù)研發(fā)。在市場上表現(xiàn)為好像國外比國內(nèi)的技術(shù)**，于是國內(nèi)很多有實(shí)力的排污企業(yè)總是把眼睛盯著國外。為了治理達(dá)標(biāo)，不惜花重金從國外購置所謂的**設(shè)備。
	
	
		Of course, it is necessary to introduce and learn from foreign advanced 
technology. But I believe that the current domestic and foreign VOCs governance 
technology is not much difference compared. Foreign master of VOCs end of 
treatment technology, such as condensation, absorption, adsorption, catalysis, 
biological method, part of China's professional and technical personnel have a 
basic grasp, but there was a lack of truly master control technology and a 
powerful technical team and corporate governance, lack of spent on new 
technology research and development. At present, our country still lacks the 
system, the overall organization of the implementation of technical personnel 
training and technical research and development. In the market as if foreign 
advanced technology, so many domestic enterprises have the strength of the 
foreign eyes staring at foreign. In order to control standards, are willing to 
spend lots of money to buy advanced equipment from abroad ".
	
	
		去年，國內(nèi)相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)曾組織舉辦兩期“揮發(fā)性**物污染治理與監(jiān)測技術(shù)”系列培訓(xùn)班，重點(diǎn)開展VOCs監(jiān)測和治理技術(shù)培訓(xùn)，收到很好效果。
	
	
		Last year, the relevant domestic institutions have organized two "volatile 
organic pollution control and monitoring technology" series of training classes, 
focusing on VOCs monitoring and control technology training, received a good 
effect.
	
	
		從培訓(xùn)班上，也反映出我國VOCs治理行業(yè)普遍存在的問題。首先，大部分治理隊(duì)伍技術(shù)水平不高，尤其是對治理技術(shù)的原理了解較淺，相當(dāng)一部分治理企業(yè)只是“比葫蘆畫瓢”，對有些VOCs的治理只是從工藝上了解，對究竟為什么采用此種工藝(設(shè)計)還研究不夠。因此，當(dāng)遇到新的客戶或運(yùn)行出現(xiàn)問題時，不知道如何應(yīng)對和解決，較談不上創(chuàng)新。
	
	
		From the training class, it also reflects the problems of China's VOCs 
governance industry. First, most of the management team technical level is not 
high, especially shallow understanding of the principle of treatment technology, 
a considerable part of the corporate governance just "than dipper gourd 
painting", for some VOCs governance is the process understanding, of exactly why 
the use of this technology (Design) also research is not enough. Therefore, when 
the encounter new customers or running problems, do not know how to deal with 
and solve, let alone innovation.
	
	
		其次，對設(shè)計程序不很熟悉，在接到一個項(xiàng)目時，不知從何處下手，往往造成設(shè)計漏項(xiàng)。
	
	
		Secondly, the design process is not very familiar with, when receiving a 
project, I do not know where to start, often resulting in leakage of design 
items.
	
	
		較重要的是絕大部分治理企業(yè)對VOCs治理的難度認(rèn)識不足。因?yàn)閂OCs治理不同于煙氣脫硫脫硝，SO2和NOx都只是單一的物質(zhì)，而VOCs是類概念，有數(shù)百種，有時候還經(jīng)常是多種廢氣的混合物。當(dāng)接到一個治理VOCs單子時，必須把廢氣中所有成分的性質(zhì)搞清楚，才能決定采取什么樣的工藝路線，最后確定采用什么設(shè)備以及工藝系統(tǒng)的合理配置。
	
	
		More important is the vast majority of the lack of understanding of the 
difficulty of corporate governance VOCs governance. Because VOCs governance is 
different from flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, SO2 and NOx are 
just a single substance, and VOCs is a concept, there are hundreds of species, 
and sometimes is often a mixture of a variety of exhaust gases. When receiving a 
VOCs list of governance, we must make clear the nature of all the components in 
the waste gas, in order to decide what kind of process route to take, and 
finally determine what equipment and reasonable configuration of the process 
system.
	
	
		可是，國內(nèi)很多治理企業(yè)認(rèn)為，只要有一套**設(shè)備，就能“包打天下”。這種認(rèn)識是錯誤的。
	
	
		However, many domestic corporate governance that, as long as there is a set 
of advanced equipment, will be able to conquer the world". This kind of 
understanding is wrong.
	
	
		各界需明確的是，在VOCs治理上，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)再嚴(yán)、收費(fèi)再多，VOCs治理較終要靠改善生產(chǎn)工藝從**控制排放或者采用**治理技術(shù)從末端治理來實(shí)現(xiàn)。在法規(guī)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)完善的基礎(chǔ)上，應(yīng)多渠道培養(yǎng)我們自己的專業(yè)治理隊(duì)伍。
	
	
		From all walks of life need to be clear, in the VOCs governance, standards 
and then strict, fees and more, VOCs governance ultimately rely on improving the 
production process from the front end of the control or the use of advanced 
treatment technology from the end of governance to achieve. On the basis of 
regulations and standards, we should train our own professional management 
team.
	
	
		作者系華北電力大學(xué)環(huán)境學(xué)院教授
	
	
		The author is Professor of environmental science, North China Electric 
Power University
	
	
	
	
		
			山西TT廢氣處理環(huán)保技術(shù)中心在此感謝新老客戶的支持，在新的一年里，山西TT廢氣處理環(huán)保技術(shù)中心祝廣大用戶朋友們猴年大吉，生意多多，開心多多，幸福多多
		
		
			A lot of Shanxi TT waste gas processing environmental technology center in 
this thanks to the support of old and new customers, in the new year, Shanxi TT 
exhaust gas treatment environmental technology center I wish the majority of 
users friends monkey DAE Gil, a lot of business, a lot of fun, 
happiness
		
	


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